Turquoise processing

Turquoise's technology requirements, mainly in color, texture, degree of impurities and block size as the standard. Hard, the color blue porcelain loose, such as those who block the larger the premium materials, the pieces of a material; medium hardness, color from blue to green beans, such as turquoise and textured appearance of the wire were loose, large as a material, in small pieces for the two materials; other material that can be used for the three materials; most times those for the "face" loose, only large or treated prior to use.

Mainly for the production of high-quality turquoise ring arc-shaped face, pectoral, earrings and so on. Quality in general who are used to make various styles of necklaces, bracelets, clothing and so on. Degree blocks were used for carving crafts, and more good and beauty of the performance of content, such as statues, fairy, crane, fairy, landscape pavilions, insects, fish, animals and other figures. Hubei Hall Great Hall of the "Li herbs" statue, carved turquoise is made. Turquoise jade crafts export of China's unique style of varieties of jade, one of the prestigious and international market factors. Turquoise is often embedded in gold filled, silver, bronze, and embraced its color, beautiful and full of national characteristics. Tibetan and Mongolian compatriots particularly fond of the sword inlaid with turquoise, accessories and other handicrafts. In addition, debris can be used for turquoise paint. Tibetan turquoise will also be used as drugs.
Turquoise purchase evaluation
Turquoise evaluation and purchase is based on color, texture and fragmentation. Divided by the color of its varieties: blue turquoise, light blue turquoise, blue and green turquoise, green turquoise, bubble material. Blue, dark blue opaque or slightly transparent, the glass surface a sense of uniform color, luster, no brown wire were the best quality. Turquoise by texture is divided into: transparent turquoise, massive turquoise, blue onyx, turquoise, turquoise wire, magnetic turquoise, turquoise spots. Transparent turquoise is extremely rare, high-value. Magnetic loose Shiguang Liang such as ceramics, upscale. The international community will be turquoise stones are divided into four grades: Grade One (Persian grade), two products (American class), three items (Egypt grade), four goods (Afghanistan level). A product for the best quality turquoise. Turquoise maintenance. Wear turquoise jewelry, the best and cosmetics, perfume and other items to keep distance to avoid damage to the gemstone jewelry. Because of turquoise porous, pay attention to avoid identification with the heavy liquid density measurement, because bromoform, diiodomethane will turquoise color. Delicate turquoise color, fear of contamination, should avoid tea, soap, oil, rust and alcohol exposure, to prevent infiltration along the porous gem color. Turquoise afraid of heat, and sunlight can not directly roasted in order to avoid fading, burst, dry. Turquoise small hardness, brittle, ring and other hard objects knocking, attention should also be worn.
edited by china wholesale costume jewelry

Turquoise processing

Turquoise's technology requirements, mainly in color, texture, degree of impurities and block size as the standard. Hard, the color blue porcelain loose, such as those who block the larger the premium materials, the pieces of a material; medium hardness, color from blue to green beans, such as turquoise and textured appearance of the wire were loose, large as a material, in small pieces for the two materials; other material that can be used for the three materials; most times those for the "face" loose, only large or treated prior to use.

Mainly for the production of high-quality turquoise ring arc-shaped face, pectoral, earrings and so on. Quality in general who are used to make various styles of necklaces, bracelets, clothing and so on. Degree blocks were used for carving crafts, and more good and beauty of the performance of content, such as statues, fairy, crane, fairy, landscape pavilions, insects, fish, animals and other figures. Hubei Hall Great Hall of the "Li herbs" statue, carved turquoise is made. Turquoise jade crafts export of China's unique style of varieties of jade, one of the prestigious and international market factors. Turquoise is often embedded in gold filled, silver, bronze, and embraced its color, beautiful and full of national characteristics. Tibetan and Mongolian compatriots particularly fond of the sword inlaid with turquoise, accessories and other handicrafts. In addition, debris can be used for turquoise paint. Tibetan turquoise will also be used as drugs.
Turquoise purchase evaluation
Turquoise evaluation and purchase is based on color, texture and fragmentation. Divided by the color of its varieties: blue turquoise, light blue turquoise, blue and green turquoise, green turquoise, bubble material. Blue, dark blue opaque or slightly transparent, the glass surface a sense of uniform color, luster, no brown wire were the best quality. Turquoise by texture is divided into: transparent turquoise, massive turquoise, blue onyx, turquoise, turquoise wire, magnetic turquoise, turquoise spots. Transparent turquoise is extremely rare, high-value. Magnetic loose Shiguang Liang such as ceramics, upscale. The international community will be turquoise stones are divided into four grades: Grade One (Persian grade), two products (American class), three items (Egypt grade), four goods (Afghanistan level). A product for the best quality turquoise. Turquoise maintenance. Wear turquoise jewelry, the best and cosmetics, perfume and other items to keep distance to avoid damage to the gemstone jewelry. Because of turquoise porous, pay attention to avoid identification with the heavy liquid density measurement, because bromoform, diiodomethane will turquoise color. Delicate turquoise color, fear of contamination, should avoid tea, soap, oil, rust and alcohol exposure, to prevent infiltration along the porous gem color. Turquoise afraid of heat, and sunlight can not directly roasted in order to avoid fading, burst, dry. Turquoise small hardness, brittle, ring and other hard objects knocking, attention should also be worn.
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Review Turquoise

Turquoise is usually according to origin, color, luster, texture, structure and construction of its classification, and many classified and more or less extended to the quality and grade of turquoise, and thus with the level of significance.
By color

A, Blue Turquoise (Blue turquoise): blue, opaque block, sometimes dark blue;
B, light blue turquoise (Pala blue turquoise): light blue, opaque block;
C, blue-green turquoise (Blue-green turquoise): blue-green, opaque block;
D, green turquoise (Green turquoise): green, opaque block;
E, yellow-green turquoise (Yellow-green turquoise): yellow-green, opaque block;
F, light green turquoise (Greenish turquoise): light green, opaque block.

According to the structure, construction, gloss and texture points

A, transparent turquoise: refers to the transparent turquoise crystals. Extremely rare, only produced with the United States, Virginia, after pondering the weight of the transparent stones less than 1 kt;
B, Block turquoise: refers to the compact block of turquoise, their beautiful color, texture, delicate, tough and smooth, the main material for the jade, very common;
C, tuberculosis-like turquoise: refers to the spherical, ellipsoid, grape-shaped, pillow-shaped turquoise and other forms of TB size and the poor;
D, blue onyx, turquoise: also known as "lace turquoise" refers to the presence of iron due to the formation of a spider web-like pattern of turquoise;
E, wire turquoise: refers to the iron surface with a thin black line of turquoise flower;
F, porcelain turquoise: refers to the sky-blue, dense texture and tough, such as broken porcelain fracture after fracture, abnormal bright turquoise, of good quality;
G, turquoise vein: that was a vein, occur in the rock fracture zones in turquoise;
H, mottled like turquoise: means for containing kaolinite and limonite and other substances present in spots, star point-like structure of turquoise, of poor quality;
I, the surface loose: that the texture will not be strong turquoise, grainy fracture, hardness is small, can be carved with a nail. Some blocks of material available;
J, soaked pine: refers to the loose surface softer than turquoise, for inferior goods, can not be used jade material. But now the turquoise artificially colored, plastic injection processing, optimization has become a turquoise varieties.

Divided by origin

A, Hubei turquoise: from China's northwest Hubei turquoise, called "Jingzhou stone" or "tal Xiangyang, Hubei turquoise yield, quality, reputation abroad, mainly in the northwest of Hubei Yun County, Takeyama, Yun West and other places, mine is located in the western end of the Wudang Mountains, the south part of the Han River area.

B, Nisa Poole turquoise: produced in the mountains of northern Iran 阿里米塞尔 Nisa Poole area. China's ancient "back and forth tal", Japan and other countries called "Oriental turquoise."

C, Sinai turquoise: in the Sinai Peninsula, is the world's oldest turquoise mines.

D, American turquoise: produced in the U.S. Southwest states, especially Arizona, the most abundant. Egyptian by origin points have turquoise, turquoise, Chile, Australia, turquoise, and so on. However, the name of some place of origin, not only on behalf of origin, but also on behalf of the quality and grade turquoise and instructions, so the quality level of these names have meaning.

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About turquoise mineral

Chinese Name: turquoise, also known as turquoise, jade Turkey, Turks Yu English name: Turquoise turquoise happy Buddha.

Chemical formula: CuAl6 (PO4) 4 (OH) 8.5 H2O turquoise due to the elements contained in different colors are different, mostly sky blue, light blue, green, blue, green, with pale green color. Blue copper oxides, iron oxide green, the color is an important factor affecting the quality turquoise.

Turquoise to sky blue porcelain loose, like a glazed porcelain is the best. If irregular wire, its poor quality on the. Value than white turquoise blue, green lower. Iron in the block in the "black line" is called "wire turquoise" in foreign countries called the "blue onyx turquoise."

Also known as emerald, turquoise, because of its color, named after the shape of green pine cones, is the world's rare and expensive varieties of precious stones, one of its type in Europe through Turkey, and therefore, "the Turkish Jade," said, also known as "Turks jade." Turquoise products has become an important collection, is a secondary mineral from copper, aluminum and phosphorus in the groundwater in the early leaching from granite, the veins in the near-surface sediment in the TB, is the matrix dykes the parcel. Turquoise jewelry is the first for the mineral species.

Turquoise is loved by people all times of the ancient jade far as the Neolithic period to the ornaments for people to use.

Yangshao Village in Henan Province, Zhengzhou Great (6500 ~ 4000 years ago) cultural relics unearthed in the ruins of turquoise, there are two fish-shaped turquoise jewelry. Yongjing river village unearthed in Gansu, China has 3800 years ago the turquoise 20. Queen of Egypt 5,000 years ago (Zer Queen) mummy's arm, wearing four turquoise gold bracelet.

Beautiful turquoise color products, by ancient and modern people, especially Muslims and people loved the western United States. Mainland China is currently the first processed turquoise jewelry and crafts, popular around the world, all raw materials are Chinese-grown.

Gem Turquoise is the geological process of formation, to the main level by the turquoise jade mineral composition of the dense massive collection. This definition emphasizes that it is in the process of geological formation, and other synthetic turquoise and jade different.

 There is a beautiful legend: Sky Goddess colorful stone, turquoise is one of them, now in Shiyan City, Hubei Province Zhushan distributed more! Turquoise is a copper and aluminum phosphate mineral aggregates, opaque blue to most features. There are light blue, blue, green, light green, yellow, gray, pale color and other colors. General hardness of 5 to 6, the density of 2.6 to 2.9, the refractive index of about 1.62. Long-wave UV light, can be made light green to blue fluorescence. Turquoise is not very uniform texture, color, with a shallow depth, even with light-colored stripes, brown spots and black wire. A greater degree of density difference between the pores are loose, ranging from dense hard. After polishing the glass with a soft sheen to waxy luster. After polishing quality product like the glaze on the porcelain, so the title "porcelain turquoise." Turquoise also has the disadvantage that turquoise heat fade, but also susceptible to acid corrosion discoloration. In addition, the lower the hardness of the more developed porosity of turquoise, the more fragile with water absorption and defects, and thus grease, stains, perspiration, cosmetics, tea, rust, etc. are possible along the pore entry, makes it difficult to remove the discoloration. Turquoise is a more delicate varieties of jade. Whether it is processing, the process required to prepare or use additional care. But as long as kept clean, free from high temperature and high impact, should not be a problem. After turquoise water is a modern mineralogy of copper and aluminum phosphate, are classified in the phosphate minerals. This is a precipitate of mineral water. Dip in the turquoise liquid flow generated by the process of settling the color from blue green to light green, light yellow. Hardness due to the pressure forming process of crystallization and post-stress and lead to quite different weathering conditions, turquoise gem identification in the modern classification is classified as semi-precious stones, precious jewelry, which is the blue stone varieties, blue and blue-green pure green and other colors, compact structure can serve as high-end art sculpture were preferred, because of its beautiful turquoise color is one thing Fangchuan Cheng Dramas of the gem.

Gem Properties
Turquoise is usually presented dense block, kidney-shaped, bell emulsion, hull shape and other aggregates, especially those with a unique blue or "turquoise" that a person will see the dawn.

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Shining Love

Shiny Costume  jewelry Shining Love

 Shiny jewelry trends can be described as enduring. Today, iphone, portable small mirror, purse and so popular plastered ornaments, both stylish and beautiful. Recently, Record Japan Comprehensive site recommended several Japanese MM love the shiny jewelry, then, let Xiaobian to lead everyone to enjoy some Japanese MM are the "wave thing" now!

 Shiny Costume  jewelry 1: hello kitty diamond decorations quintana

 Whole body decorations diamond hello kitty
 Hello kitty diamond decorations whole body using a special technology to 19,636 a moonstone, black crystal, citrine, rose crystal, colored crystal, etc. made ​​of colored crystal embellishment. Luxury hello kitty, dazzling the world's limited 88, hello kitty fans can not miss it!

Shiny Costume  jewelry 2: hello kitty crystal accessories

 hello kitty crystal accessories
 hello kitty crystal accessories, head of the bow with a pink crystal, while the nose but with a yellow crystal, after the mustache part of printing technology, processing, very cute. MM who like it take it home it quickly, or as a gift for a friend.

 Shiny Costume  jewelry 3: hello kitty snap-bright packet

 hello kitty snap-bright packet
 This is a Swarovski and work together to build the hello kitty hello kitty snap-packet. hello kitty big sign with a calf lumber and enamel-like handling, meticulous workmanship. Crystal-studded bright and small, and definitely make you the focus of the entire party.ably.

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Origin of jewelry

Jewelry is worn in the human body decorations. Original meaning refers only to wear the decorations on the head, now refers to precious metals, precious stones and other processed earrings, necklaces, rings, bracelets and so on. Jewelry is generally used to decorate the body, but also with the performance of social status, display of wealth and so meaningful.

English is the jewelry [Jewelry], which originated in French [Joiel], meaning that [Joy] - happy. If appropriate, wear a smart, happy can make you comfortable, high spirits. But how to choose, how clever to wear jewelry with only decent fit it? This person's temperament from the first talk. The so-called temperament. That is, the physical and psychological characteristics of a comprehensive internal. It has many meanings, a very wide range, such as calm and lively, sensitive and stiff, fine and rough, naive, etc. are the qualities of maturity and performance, indicating that each person's temperament is very different.
In the human aesthetic activities, wear jewelry and always absolutely an important lesson. Jewelry because of its use of different materials, different colors, different textures, different design styles, craft work and the wearing of different methods including the use of different, naturally brings the feeling is different. People according to these different characteristics, giving jewelry a different meaning, which is jewelry that is personalized colors. The different qualities of people, if selected properly wear jewelry, you can enhance the individual character of jewelry, but also to shape their own charm and personality, people with jewelry complement each other, each other, and vice versa, then the mutual erosion, destruction of and the two sides.

1 found all over the world from the Paleolithic to collect information and data in the modern tribes, one can find an early form of the original main body ornaments: pendant, waist, arm ornaments, wrist ornaments, hair accessories and so few, especially those forms based pendant and waist. They largely focus on the human reproductive area and decorative reason, in addition to support these areas have the ability to wear things, the large number of studies have shown that this choice also has another purpose.

2 animals, colors and patterns is also a body ornaments, natural body jewelry, male headdress, pendant, pectoral and tail ornaments so often in the breeding season showed regular changes and display, and these decorations to attract the opposite sex effect is quite a large number of biological materials, beautiful decorative animal confirmed the sexual selection process has great advantages. Body tattoo is a decorative form of the body similar to the human animal is naturally decorated decoration is an extension of the qualitative change.

3 parts of the world discovered the earliest Upper Paleolithic ornaments, whether human animal teeth, feathers, beads or stones they have a very significant characteristics: smooth, rules, small, beautiful. And this further illustrates the characteristics of the body produced by lending a dress decorated, self show off to attract the opposite sex important psychological motivation. Therefore, the origin of the psychological from the physical body ornaments instinct of beauty is very scientific. And by this motivation Evolution from the origin of the "body beautification" function is the most primitive jewelry, the most fundamental functions.

4 in the jewelry of the origin and development process, there are two other important motives, one religious function dynamics, the second is the social function of motivation, both of which are based on physical motivation for the active above, on the basis of development and evolved. Religion from prehistoric witchcraft, and the development of body decoration is precisely the religious motivation of witchcraft in the prehistoric human activity and thought under the guidance of witchcraft in this evolving and deeply rooted in people's minds. The original human labor practice, and gradually some of the natural world and their lives are closely related materials such as plants, fruits, seeds, animals, feathers, teeth, bones and stone (jade) material to produce a dim view of the mystery, they even the activity of witchcraft as their objects of worship, to the mysterious power of Fu. If they will plant the seeds of fruit or string hanging in the maternal body to pray for reproduction children; the hunting of animals fur, teeth, bones, dressed to hunt with him in order to achieve success and peace of their own; of stone (jade) the worship of material , is derived from primitive stone tools of the deep feelings, which are slightly glossy and vibrant colors, is seen as masters of their minds to a mysterious gift for their products, they are careful collection and be protection, and in the process, they gradually enriched the worship of this natural material content, the first Chinese jade culture is derived from the Enlightenment. Stone Age cultures in China, the jade has always been seen as a rich spiritual nature worship material, widely used in witchcraft rituals. And prehistoric people carry one of their own as decorative landscaping, and the other is as an evil to the disaster, good luck mascot. In the West the ancient civilization, the very old familiar colored gems, they are familiar with and use the same process was given a mysterious power of religion, Babylon 6000 years ago in the country will be offered to the Goddess of emerald before pray for some kind of mysterious power, Highland gem is considered the essence of water, to pray for Poseidon bless the safety of navigation or fishing.
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Maintenance of alloy jewelry

Alloy jewelry as long as proper maintenance, a few years to ensure that wear is still bright as new, and will not darken.
This type of jewelry does not require very expensive maintenance water maintenance, as long as the acid-base and humid environment to avoid it.
1. Humid environment, including: bathing, wash your face do not deserve belt, does not wear a lot of sweat, detergents or corrosion caused by sweat and other alloys will fade;
(2) application of a dry cloth before storing; jewelry box should be placed to put a desiccant; Simulation jewelry should be a long time without cleaning (special jewelry cleaning agent) and placed in sealed bags stored (on the jewelry box Although beautiful, but not placed in sealed bags Ay, because the seal is almost completely isolated from air bags to protect the ornaments will not be any gas oxidation, personal experience);
3 do heavy work, remember remove the Alloy jewelry , to avoid scratching.

Specific maintenance as follows:
1 Alloy jewelry  often replaced with another piece of jewelry, should avoid prolonged wear, especially in the hot summer, long-term exposure to sweat coating jewelry easily eroded, it is better than pieces of jewelry to be used as regular replacement.
(2) exposure to chemicals, fashion accessories easily damaged. Aroma bath, swimming in chlorine, salt water in, will be erosion of the necklace, so bathing or swimming should all removable fashion accessories.
3 Collision easy to scratch, store to be careful not to overlap with the jewelry should be stored in the original bag or placed in a small grid with independent Alloy jewelry  box, to avoid mutual grazing scratch the surface.
4 in the wear process, if there is time, often with a fine flannel cloth is best to keep the jewelry light.
5 When you are engaged in heavy manual labor or bath, remove the Alloy jewelry worn, placed in a fixed place, to prevent loss or damage.
6 Each jewelry should be stored separately to avoid Alloy jewelry  or other hard objects mix in order to avoid friction between damaged.
7 to adjust the opening and closing your earrings, do not stiff pull together to prevent the deformation and fracture jewelry, the best professional jewelry attendant.
8 more complex styles of jewelry, local can not wipe, preferably every six months to a specialty store for you to do a professional cleaning and maintenance.
9 allergic skin alloy jewelry to wear with caution, if the wear process, the occurrence of skin allergy, please stop wearing, and to the hospital to do the relevant checks.
10 does not wear cotton or tissue paper when you wipe the surface can be used to remove water and dirt, it would be placed in a sealed bag or box to avoid contact with air.
Alloy jewelry eclipsed approaches: alloy jewelry lose their luster when, if you still want to wear jewelry, gold shop, or other jewelry can go to the maintenance of places to go gold, can also restore luster.
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